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Meet the Pug !

Small in Size, Big on Personality 

With their wrinkled faces, button eyes, and comical charm, Pugs are a breed full of character. This ancient toy breed is loved for its affectionate nature, easy-going temperament, and ability to adapt to almost any home. Whether you're living in an apartment or a family house, a Pug fits right in.

At a Glance

Size

Small

Shedding

Low to moderate

Life Expectancy

13–15 years

Coat Type

Short, smooth, double coat

Temperament

Loving, playful, sociable

Weight

Male & Female: 6.3–8.1 kg

Weather Tolerance

10°C to 28°C
(sensitive to heat)

Suitable For

Families, singles, apartment living

Pug Nutrition

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Key Nutritional Needs

  • High-quality protein to support lean muscle without excess calories
  • Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids to support skin health and reduce inflammation
  • Fiber-rich ingredients to support digestion
  • Controlled fat content to prevent obesity
  • Antioxidants and vitamins to support immune function and vision
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Feeding Guidelines

Age Daily Quantity Meals per Day Feeding Tips
Puppy (2–6 months) ½ – 1 cup of puppy food 3–4 Use small-breed puppy formulas rich in DHA for brain development.
Puppy (6–12 months) 1 – 1.25 cups 2–3 Monitor weight gain closely, Pugs are prone to obesity.
Adult (1–7 years) 1 – 1.5 cups 2 Choose adult small-breed food with weight control and joint support.
Senior (7+ years) ¾ – 1.25 cups 2 Switch to senior-specific formulas with lower fat and added fiber.

Pug Grooming

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Coat & Shedding

  • Pugs have a double coat that sheds year-round, more during seasonal changes
  • Brush 3–4 times a week using a rubber curry brush to remove loose hair and reduce dander
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Wrinkle Care & Bathing

  • Clean facial wrinkles daily with a damp cloth or pet-safe wipes to prevent infection
  • Bathe your Pug every 4–6 weeks using a gentle shampoo suitable for sensitive skin

Hygiene Must-Dos

  • Clean ears weekly to avoid wax buildup and ear infections
  • Brush teeth 2–3 times per week—Pugs are prone to dental issues
  • Trim nails every 3–4 weeks to prevent discomfort or misalignment
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Training & Exercise

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Training Tips

  • Use treats and praise to motivate them, short sessions work best
  • Focus on socialization early to help them feel confident around other pets and people
  • Crate training is effective for housebreaking and reducing separation anxiety
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Key Skills to Teach

  • Sit, stay, come, and leash walking
  • Gentle play and boundaries, especially for families with children
  • Mental stimulation through interactive toys or basic tricks

Puppy Care – Bringing a Pug Home

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Puppy Essentials

  • Puppy-safe toys for teething and play
  • Lightweight bedding and feeding bowls
  • Tear-stain remover and wrinkle wipes for daily hygiene
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First Weeks at Home

  • Start potty training immediately with consistency and patience
  • Introduce them to different sounds, people, and pets
  • Avoid overexertion—frequent naps are important for developing puppies

Pug Lifestyle

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Daily Enrichment

  • Short walks (15–30 minutes a day) are ideal—avoid extreme heat or intense activity
  • Playtime indoors with soft toys, plush squeakers, or puzzle games
  • Snuggle time is a must—Pugs love curling up with their humans
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Comfort & Essentials

  • Use cooling mats or breathable bedding, especially in summer
  • Choose soft harnesses over collars to protect their sensitive throat area
  • Provide plenty of shaded areas and cool water during hot days

Vet Care for Pug Health

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Common Health Issues

  • Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome (snoring, breathing difficulties)
  • Skin fold infections (especially on the face and tail area)
  • Eye problems such as corneal ulcers and dry eye
  • Hip dysplasia and joint stiffness with age
  • Obesity-related issues
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Preventive Vet Care

  • Monitor breathing in heat or during exercise
  • Keep them lean with regular weight checks and dietary adjustments
  • Use eye-safe wipes and book annual vet eye exams
  • Maintain a clean living space to reduce allergens and irritants

Fun Trivia: Did You Know?

  • Pugs were the official dog of Chinese royalty and were bred to sit on the laps of emperors.
  • Napoleon’s wife, Josephine, owned a Pug named Fortune who bit her husband on their wedding night.
  • Pugs have been featured in pop culture hits like Men in Black and the The Adventures of Milo and Otis.
  • Their Latin motto is “Multum in Parvo” which means “A lot in a little”—perfectly describing their big personality in a small body.

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